Top 100 Films of 1960s
This is where it actually began for me. This project, that is. I began the idea to find the greatest films of all time and had initially decided to start with the 60s. I’m not really sure WHY I thought it would be the best place to start, but it was probably because this is really where modern movie-making started to take over.
The decade of duality. It was during the 1960s that the studio systems realized their power was beginning to shrink. They were having a hard time getting people to go see movies in the theater when TV was growing in quality and popularity. They clutched their position of power tightly, seeing the decline of the Hays Code and an encroaching new filmmaking style. This was representative of where the United States was as a whole: The Hippies, Civil Rights, and the Sexual Revolution all coursed through the decade while traditionalists and The Nuclear Suburban Family tried their hardest to hold on to their place in society. Sex, Drugs, and Rock N Roll protests were quickly taking the place of a wholesome Shining City on a Hill.
However, while America’s culture war, cinematic and otherwise, was raging the rest of the world was confronting these issues head-on; and this is reflected in the “world cinema” of the time. Foreign (non-American) films of the 60s explored topics such as colonialism in titles such as The Battle of Algiers and Black Girl, political revolution in the fIlms I Compagni (The Organizer) and Z, and women’s issues in Cleo From 5 to 7, Daisies, and The Big City. In some ways, it is no surprise that Europe especially was so eager to produce films with tougher subject matters; fascism had recently ravaged their continent meaning for many Europeans, WWII ended with them in shambles rather than as superpowers. The artists of the continent were working out these deep issues on film. Japanese cinema was also a powerhouse this decade, with major works such as Harakiri, The Sword of Doom, and High and Low—these are still some of the most beloved films of all time.
Still, by 1969, it was clear that major studios had lost their monopoly on mainstream filmmaking. With the Civil Rights Movement, a society dominated by hyper-consumerism, and the ever-meandering Vietnam War it was America’s turn to look inward. From this, classic titles such as Midnight Cowboy, Easy Rider, The Graduate, Cool Hand Luke, and Night of the Living Dead were born and a new era was ushered in. The 1970s is the decade most associated with “new Hollywood” and all of the grit and realism of cinema but it is important to remember that the movement started in the 1960s and was influenced by world cinema that had decided these were topics worth tackling almost a decade before American filmmakers ever tried.
This list was one that I have been pretty excited about. Even though the 60s isn’t my favorite decade for film it is certainly in the top three. The collapse of authority and the general culture war is an interesting topic to me and both the music and movies of the era are time capsules into a decade filled with deep, painful introspection. I think there is a lot that those of us in our 20s and 30s can learn from this period of time: the activism, the culture, and the questioning of authority in the 60s and 70s all seems to mirror our lives today (albeit in a very analog way) and many of the films on this list can provide us with lessons and inspiration in creating a better movement and a better future. It was hard, as always, to rank these films. Some films, such as 2001: ASO or Daisies are only on this list because other people love them/they carry historical significance. Others, such as Midnight Cowboy, I love so much they are ranked much higher than they probably merit. I wouldn’t look too hard into the rankings outside of the top and bottom 10, as they could change at any given moment, but really all of these films are worth anyone’s time.
As I do with every list, I recommend clicking here and viewing this on the Letterboxd list so you can look at it with all of the incredible (mostly hand-drawn) poster art.
100. 2001: A Space Odyssey
99. Daisies
98. Doctor Zhivago
97. The Color of Pomegranates
96. Lawrence of Arabia
95. The Parent Trap
94. Yesterday, Today, and Tomorrow
93. Spartacus
92. Alfie
91. The Magnificent Seven
90. The Thomas Crown Affair
89. Funny Girl
88. My Fair Lady
87. The Beatles - A Hard Day’s Night
86. The Great Escape
85. The Hustler
84. Jules and Jim
83. True Grit
82. Playtime
81. El Verdugo
80. Charade
79. Salesman
78. if….
77. Wait Until Dark
76. The Masque of Red Death
75. Memories of Underdevelopment
74. Black Sunday
73. Le Bonheur
72. Army of Shadows
71. Peeping Tom
70. The Bad Sleep Well
69. An Autumn Afternoon
68. In The Heat of the Night
67. Triumph Over Violence
66. Soleil Ō
65. West Side Story
64. Funeral Parade of Roses
63. Lucia
62. Letter Never Sent
61. Carnival of Souls
60. Titicut Follies
59. The Sorrow and The Pity
58. A Fistful of Dollars
57. Seven Days in May
56. Breakfast at Tiffany’s
55. Lillies of the Field
54. The Cincinnati Kid
53. Contempt
52. The Pink Panther
51. Goldfinger
50. Seconds
49. The Last Man on Earth
48. The Umbrellas of Cherbourg
47. Alphaville
46. Bonnie and Clyde
45. Belle De Jour
44. Planet of the Apes
43. Batman
42. The Birds
41. How To Steal A Million
40. Vivre Sa Vie
39. It’s A Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World
38. Blow-Up
37. The Manchurian Candidate
36. The Man Who Shot Liberty Valence
35. Portrait of Jason
34. La Dolce Vita
33. Mary Poppins
32. Cleo From 5 To 7
31. Cool Hand Luke
30. Putney Swope
29. 8 1/2
28. Rosemary’s Baby
27. High and Low
26. Woman in the Dunes
25. Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid
24. Inherit the Wind
23. Black Girl
22. Soy Cuba
21. Psycho
20. The Good, The Bad, The Ugly
19. The Big City
18. The Italian Job
17. Two Women
16. Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf?
15. The Organizer
14. Night of the Living Dead
13. Persona
12. The Apartment
11. The Producers
10. The Sound of Music
9. The Graduate
8. Easy Rider
7. Dr. Strangelove: Or How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb
6. Andrei Rublev
5. The Sword of Doom
4. Midnight Cowboy
3. Harakiri
2. Z
1. The Battle of Algiers
I hope you enjoyed this list and I hope you come back for the lists of the front half of the century. I have a decent knowledge of 50s films but before that my watch history is embarrassingly scarce. I look forward to rounding out 2020 with a deeper look into film history and finishing up the year exploring the birth/teenage years of cinema, and finding a list of 100 of the Greatest Films of All Time.